Question
RST Manufacturing produces three products: X, Y, and Z. The following data is provided: Activity Cost ($) Cost Driver Product X Product Y Product Z
RST Manufacturing produces three products: X, Y, and Z. The following data is provided:
Activity | Cost ($) | Cost Driver | Product X | Product Y | Product Z |
Machine setups | 30,000 | Number of setups | 10 | 15 | 20 |
Quality inspections | 20,000 | Number of inspections | 5 | 10 | 15 |
Material handling | 10,000 | Number of movements | 8 | 12 | 16 |
Required: a. Calculate the cost per activity for each cost driver. b. Determine the total cost assigned to each product using activity-based costing. c. Compare the costs assigned using ABC with traditional costing (assume overheads are allocated based on direct labor hours: 500 hours for Product X, 400 hours for Product Y, and 300 hours for Product Z). d. Discuss the benefits and challenges of implementing activity-based costing.
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