Rule of Law: Jurisdiction

Facts 1: Rosemary, a citizen of Florida, was walking near a busy street in Florida one day when a large crate flew off a passing truck and hit her, resulting in numerous injuries to Rosemary. She incurred a great deal of pain and suffering plus numerous medical expenses, and she could not work for six months. She wishes to sue the trucking firm for over $100,000 in damages. The firm's headquarters are in Georgia, although the company does business in New York City. In view of this factual background, answer the following questions.

• Issue: In what court may Rosemary bring suit, a New York state court, a Florida state court, or a federal court? What factors may influence her decision? Define and Explain.