Question
Russell Industries is considering replacing a fully depreciated machine that has a remaining useful life of 10 years with a newer, more sophisticated machine. The
Russell Industries is considering replacing a fully depreciated machine that has a remaining useful life of 10 years with a newer, more sophisticated machine. The new machine will cost $ 207,000 and will require $ 30,500 in installation costs. It will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period (see the table for the applicable depreciation percentages).
Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for First Four Property Classes | ||||
Percentage by recovery year* | ||||
Recovery year | 3 years | 5 years | 7 years | 10 years |
1 | 33% | 20% | 14% | 10% |
2 | 45% | 32% | 25% | 18% |
3 | 15% | 19% | 18% | 14% |
4 | 7% | 12% | 12% | 12% |
5 | 12% | 9% | 9% | |
6 | 5% | 9% | 8% | |
7 | 9% | 7% | ||
8 | 4% | 6% | ||
9 | 6% | |||
10 | 6% | |||
11 | 4% | |||
Totals | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
A $ 27,000 increase in net working capital will be required to support the new machine. The firm's managers plan to evaluate the potential replacement over a 4-year period. They estimate that the old machine could be sold at the end of 4 years to net $ 14,800 before taxes; the new machine at the end of 4 years will be worth $ 75,000 before taxes. Calculate the terminal cash flow at the end of year 4 that is relevant to the proposed purchase of the new machine. The firm is subject to a 40 % tax rate. The terminal cash flow for the replacement decision is shown below:(Round to the nearest dollar.)
Proceeds from sale of new machine $
Tax on sale of new machine
Total after-tax proceeds-new asset $
Proceeds from sale of old machine $
Tax on sale of old machine
Total after-tax proceeds-old asset $
Change in net working capital
Terminal cash flow $
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