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Salgan Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic.Standard costsand actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of

Salgan Polymers, Inc., processes a base chemical into plastic.Standard costsand actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 6,400 units of product were as follows:

Standard Costs Actual Costs
Direct materials 8,300 lbs. at $5.3 8,200 lbs. at $5.1
Direct labor 1,600 hrs. at $16.6 1,640 hrs. at $17
Factory overhead Rates per direct labor hr.,
based on 100% of normal
capacity of 1,670 direct
labor hrs.:
Variable cost, $3.6 $5,700 variable cost
Fixed cost, $5.7 $9,519 fixed cost

Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.

Required:

a. Determine the direct materialsprice variance, direct materialsquantity variance, and total direct materialscost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Price variance $ Favorable
Quantity variance $ Favorable
Total direct materials cost variance $ Favorable

b. Determine the direct laborrate variance, direct labortime variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Rate variance $ Unfavorable
Time variance $ Unfavorable
Total direct labor cost variance $ Unfavorable

c. Determine variable factory overheadcontrollable variance, the fixed factory overheadvolume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Variable factory overhead controllable variance $ Favorable
Fixed factory overhead volume variance $ Unfavorable
Total factory overhead cost variance $

Unfavorable

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