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Sam's Shampoo, Inc. currently bottles its own shampoo. Management is interested in outsourcing the production of bottles to a reputable manufacturing company that can supply
- Sam's Shampoo, Inc. currently bottles its own shampoo. Management is interested in outsourcing the production of bottles to a reputable manufacturing company that can supply the bottles for $0.04 each. Sam's Shampoo, Inc. incurs the following monthly production costs to produce 1,000,000 bottles internally.
| Cost per unit | Total monthly cost at 1,000,000 units |
Variable production cost | $0.02 | $20,000 |
Fixed production cost |
| $25,000 |
Total production cost |
| $45,000 |
If production is outsourced, all variable production costs and 70 percent of fixed production costs will be eliminated.
- Perform differential analysis for the outsourcing decision.
- Which alternative is best? Explain.
- Assume all the facts of this problem remain the same. However, management of Sam's Shampoo has an opportunity to lease the space it currently uses to produce bottles for $6,000 per month if production of bottles is outsourced to determine if Sam's Shampoo would be better off outsourcing production. (Hint: $6,000 will appear in the analysis as an opportunity cost.)
- Identify at least one qualitative factor that should be considered before management decides to outsource production.
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