Saskia is suing Yanis for divorce. During voir dire, Yanis's attorney, Jurgen, used all of his peremptory challenges to remove the women from the jury. When the women were questioned by the judge, each indicated that she thought she could give an unbiased judgment to the case. If Jurgen's use of the peremptory challenges is contested, what is the likely result?

aThe challenge will be unsuccessful. Peremptory challenges are entirely discretionary and Jurgen does not have to justify them.

bThe challenge will be unsuccessful if Jurgen simply states that he had no intention to discriminate.

cFour women will be put on the jury.

dThe outcome of the challenge will depend upon whether Jurgen can prove that his challenges were gender-neutral.