Question
Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2016, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2016. The
Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2016, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2016. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows:
1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires equal rental payments to be made at the end of each year.2. The computers have an estimated life of 5 years, a fair value of $300,000, and a zero estimated residual value.3. Sax agrees to pay all executory costs.4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase option.5. The annual payment is set by Appleton at $83,222.92 to earn a rate of return of 12% on its net investment. Sax is aware of this rate, which is equal to its borrowing rate.6. Sax uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment.
Required:
1. Next LevelExamine and evaluate each capitalization criteria and determine what type of lease this is for Sax.
2. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease.
3. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense.
4. Prepare journal entries for Sax for the years 2016 and 2017.5.
Next LevelIf the lease term is 3 years and the annual payment is $110,000, how would Sax classify the lease under (a) U.S. GAAP and (b) IFRS?
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Sax Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
111 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
141 Inventory
152 Prepaid Insurance
181 Leased Equipment
189 Accumulated Depreciation
LIABILITIES
211 Accounts Payable
231 Salaries Payable
252 Capital Lease Obligation
255 Accrued Interest on Capital Lease Obligation
261 Income Taxes Payable
EQUITY
311 Common Stock
331 Retained Earnings
REVENUE
411 Sales Revenue
EXPENSES
500 Cost of Goods Sold
511 Insurance Expense
512 Utilities Expense
521 Salaries Expense
532 Bad Debt Expense
540 Interest Expense
541 Depreciation Expense
559 Miscellaneous Expenses
910 Income Tax Expense
Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease. Additional Instruction
$
Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. Additional Instructions
If an amount is zero, enter "0".
Round your answers to the nearest cent and use the rounded answers in subsequent computations.
Sax Company
Summary of Lease Payments and Interest Expense
2016 - 2020
1 Date Lease Payment Required Interest Expense at 12% on Obligation Balance Reduction of Lease Obligation Balance of Obligation
2 January 1, 2016
3 December 31, 2016
4December 31, 2017
5December 31, 2018
6December 31, 2019
7December 31, 2020
GENERAL JOURNAL
DATE ACCOUNT TITLE POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT
1
2
3
4
5
6
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