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Scenario 1 : Suppose that, as part of an international trade agreement, the U . S . government reduces the tariff on imported chocolate. Written
Scenario : Suppose that, as part of an international trade agreement, the US government
reduces the tariff on imported chocolate.
Written Analysis for Scenario : Will this affect the supply or the demand for chocolate?
Hint: It does NOT affect both curves. Which determinant of demand or supply is being
affected? How will the curve be affected? How will this change the equilibrium price and
quantity of chocolate? Explain your reasoning.
Graphical Analysis of Scenario : Show the effect graphically in the market graph with
before and aftercurves in the same graph: On graph paper, draw your starting curves in regular
pencil and the new affected curve using a colored pencil. Mark the original equilibrium quantity
and price in regular pencil with labels on each axis. Then, using your colored pencil, mark the
new equilibrium quantity and price similarly.
Final Comments on Scenario : After the effect of tariff reduction, how did the market adjust?
Outline the steps of that adjustment starting with whether there was a surplus or shortage of
chocolate at the original equilibrium price after the effect? What happened next? Specifically,
what started happening to inventories at the original price and what did suppliers then do How
did those supplier actions affect consumer purchases?
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