Question
Scenario for adjusting entries: Year end is December 31, 2017. Peyton Baking Company uses the following accounting practices: Inventory: Periodic, FIFO for both baking and
Scenario for adjusting entries: Year end is December 31, 2017. Peyton Baking Company uses the following accounting practices:
Inventory: Periodic, FIFO for both baking and merchandise
Baking supplies: $27,850 ending inventory
Equipment: Straight line method used for equipment
Mixing machine: $5,000 initial cost, $500 salvage value, 3rd year of use of 7 total ($642.86 per year)
Ovens: $8,000 initial cost, $1,000 salvage value, 3rd year of use of 7 total ($1,000 per year)
Other depreciable equipment: $4,000 initial cost, $0 salvage value, 1st year of use of 4 total ($1,000 per year)
Bakery Leasehold Improvements: $10,000, 2nd year of use ($2,000 per year)
Trademark for company name: Initial cost, $2,300, 3rd year of use
Office supplies: Periodic, FIFO. Ending balance is $250.
Pay period is every 2 weeks. Last pay period ended December 27
60 employees with a daily pay of $5,700. All receive pay through December 31.
Financing:
6% interest note payable was made on January 31, 2017, and is due February 1, 2019.
5-year loan was made on June 1, 2017. Terms are 7.5% annual rate, interest only until due date.
Insurance: Annual policy covers 12 months, purchased in February, covering March 2017 February 2018. No monthly adjustments have been made.
Other information: An employee slipped and fell in the baking area and has filed a lawsuit. The company lawyer indicates that it is probable that the company will be found liable. No additional information is available.
Peyton Approved | ||||||
Trial Balance | ||||||
2017 | ||||||
Unadjusted trial balance | Adjusting entries | Adjusted trial balance | ||||
Account | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit |
Cash | 64,713.72 | 64,713.72 | ||||
Baking Supplies | 165,250.00 | 137,400.00 | 27,850.00 | |||
Merchandise Inventory (FIFO) | 25,750.00 | 25,750.00 | ||||
Prepaid Rent | 7,500.00 | 7,500.00 | ||||
Prepaid Insurance | 2,400.00 | 2,000.00 | 400.00 | |||
Baking Equipment | 17,000.00 | 17,000.00 | ||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 3,285.72 | 2,642.86 | 5,928.58 | |||
Leasehold Improvements | 10,000.00 | 10,000.00 | ||||
Accumulated Amortization | 2,000.00 | 2,000.00 | 4,000.00 | |||
Trademark | 2,300.00 | 2,300.00 | ||||
Office Supplies | 1,600.00 | 1,350.00 | 250.00 | |||
Accounts Receivable | 30,401.00 | 30,401.00 | ||||
Notes Payable | 10,000.00 | 10,000.00 | ||||
Interest Payable | 1,468.75 | 1,468.75 | ||||
Accounts Payable | 27,325.00 | 27,325.00 | ||||
Wages Payable | 22,800.00 | 22,800.00 | ||||
Loans Payable | 21,000.00 | 21,000.00 | ||||
Common Stock | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | ||||
Dividends | 20,000.00 | 20,000.00 | ||||
Bakery Sales | 335,675.00 | 335,675.00 | ||||
Merchandise Sales | 35,200.00 | 35,200.00 | ||||
Baking Cost of Goods Sold | 137,400.00 | 137,400.00 | ||||
Rent Expense | 90,000.00 | 90,000.00 | ||||
Interest Expense | 1,468.75 | 1,468.75 | ||||
Insurance Expense | 2,000.00 | 2,000.00 | ||||
Depreciation Expense | 2,642.86 | 2,642.86 | ||||
Amortization Expense | 2,000.00 | 2,000.00 | ||||
Misc. Expense | 2,780.00 | 2,780.00 | ||||
Office Supplies Expense | 1,350.00 | 1,350.00 | ||||
Business License Expense | 375.00 | 375.00 | ||||
Advertising Expense | 5,200.00 | 5,200.00 | ||||
Wages Expense | 22,800.00 | 22,800.00 | ||||
Telephone Expense | 3,456.00 | 3,456.00 | ||||
Merchandise COGS (FIFO) | 15,760.00 | 15,760.00 | ||||
Total | 464,485.72 | 464,485.72 | 169,661.61 | 169,661.61 | 493,397.33 | 493,397.33 |
Please complete the income statement
Peyton Approved | ||||
Income Statement | ||||
For Year Ending 12/31/2017 | ||||
Bakery Sales | ||||
Merchandise Sales | ||||
Total Revenues | - | |||
Merchandise Cost of Goods Sold (FIFO) | ||||
Baking Cost of Goods Sold | ||||
Gross Profit | - | |||
Operating Expenses: | ||||
Rent Expense | ||||
Interest Expense | ||||
Insurance Expense | ||||
Depreciation Expense | ||||
Amortization Expense | ||||
Misc. Expense | ||||
Office Supplies Expense | ||||
Business License Expense | ||||
Advertising Expense | ||||
Wages Expense | ||||
Telephone Expense | ||||
Total Operating Expenses: | - | |||
Net Income | - | |||
Please complete the closing entries:
Peyton Approved | |||
Closing Entries | |||
For Year Ending 12/31/2017 | |||
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
31-Dec | Bakery Sales | ||
Merchandise Sales | |||
Income Summary | - | ||
31-Dec | Income Summary | - | |
Baking Cost of Goods Sold | |||
Rent Expense | |||
Interest Expense | |||
Insurance Expense | |||
Depreciation Expense | |||
Amortization Expense | |||
Misc. Expense | |||
Office Supplies Expense | |||
Business License Expense | |||
Advertising Expense | |||
Wages Expense | |||
Telephone Expense | |||
Merchandise Cost of Goods Sold (FIFO) | |||
31-Dec | Income Summary | - | |
Retained Earnings | - | ||
31-Dec | Retained Earnings | ||
Dividends | |||
- | - |
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