Scenario:

Sonia and Sam are married and live in Ontario. They have both had unsuccessful marriages in the past. They are both 47 years old. Sonia has two daughters from her first marriage. Krystal is 7 and Kristie is 9 years old. She has joint custody of the kids with her ex-husband, Steve. Sonia makes $180,000 a year and owns a large investment portfolio and wishes to give Sam, who is making only $35,000 per year, an income for life in the event of her premature death. She also wants her children to be very well provided for. She does not want her children to have to wait until Sams death to receive their inheritance and would like to give them a portion of their inheritance immediately if she dies prematurely. She also wants all her investments to go to Krystal and Kristie eventually after Sam dies. These terms are also reflected in Sonia and Sams marriage contract. Sonia set up her will when she was married to Steve. Sam has a son, Spencer 9, from his previous marriage. His ex-wife, Susan, has the sole custody of Spencer. Susan is an executive at a software company and is making $180,000 a year. Sonia and Sam are not planning to have any more children. Sonias major assets are as follows: - A $550,000 mortgage-free home owned jointly (joint ownership with the right of survivorship) with Sam. - RRSPs totaling $220,000 (Sam is named as the beneficiary). - A portfolio of stocks with a total value of $600,000 and an ACB of $350,000. - GICs, bonds, and cash, totaling $800,000

Question:

Propose two trusts (one for Sam and one for Krystal and Kristie) that would help Sonia achieve her objective of leaving income for life for Sam and providing for Krystal and Kristie in the event of her premature death. In case of each trust describe how the trust should be set up and what assets you recommend being transferred to each trust and why. Explain tax treatment of each trust at the time they are set up and when they distribute income and capital.