Question
Scobie Company began 2016 with a retained earnings balance of $142,400. During an examination of its accounting records on December 31, 2016, Scobie found it
Scobie Company began 2016 with a retained earnings balance of $142,400. During an examination of its accounting records on December 31, 2016, Scobie found it had made the following material errors, for both financial reporting and income tax reporting, during 2015.
1. | Depreciation expense of $15,000 inadvertently had been recorded twice for the same machine. |
2. | No accrual had been made at year-end for interest; therefore, interest expense had been understated by $4,000. |
Scobies net income after taxes during 2016 was $60,000. The company has been subject to a 30% income tax rate for the past several years. It declared and paid dividends of $13,000 during 2016.
Required:
1. | Prepare whatever journal entries in 2016 are necessary to correct Scobies books for its previous errors. Make your corrections directly to the Retained Earnings account. |
2. | Prepare the statement of retained earnings for 2016. |
General Journal
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Prepare whatever journal entries are necessary to correct Scobies books for its previous errors. Make your corrections directly to the Retained Earnings account on December 31. Additional Instructions
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PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
Score: 82/101
DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
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Points:
16.24 / 20
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Check My Work
To correct a prior period that has been closed, adjust the book values of the assets and liabilities so that their balances reflect the correct amounts. An offsetting adjustment is made to Retained Earnings for the cumulative effect of the adjustments for prior periods. In this problem you are instructed to record two entries rather than a compound entry so your journal should contain four entries for this problem.
Balance Sheet
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Prepare Scobie Companys Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended December 31, 2016. Additional Instructions
Score: 4/31
SCOBIE COMPANY |
Statement of Retained Earnings |
For Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
1 | Retained Earnings, as Previously Reported, January 1, 2016 | |
2 | Prior Period Adjustments: |
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3 | Correction of Overstatement in 2015 Depreciation |
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4 | Correction of Understatement in 2015 Interest |
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5 | Adjusted Retained Earnings, January 1, 2016 |
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6 | Add: Net income |
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7 |
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8 | Less: Cash Dividends |
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9 | Retained Earnings, December 31, 2016 |
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