Question
Seattle Manufacturing is considering the purchase of one of three mutually exclusive projects for improving its assembly line. The firm plans to use a 14
Seattle Manufacturing is considering the purchase of one of three mutually exclusive projects for improving its assembly line. The firm plans to use a 14 percent cost of capital to evaluate these equal-risk projects. The initial outlay and annual cash flows over the life of each project are shown in the following table.
Project X | Project Y | Project Z | |||
Initial Outlay (CF0) | R 156 000 | R 104 000 | R 132 000 | ||
Year (t) | Cash Inflows (CFt) | ||||
1 | R 34 000 | R 56 000 | R 30 000 | ||
2 | 50 000 | 56 000 | 30 000 | ||
3 | 66 000 | - | 30 000 | ||
4 | 82 000 | - | 30 000 | ||
5 | - | - | 30 000 | ||
6 | - | - | 30 000 | ||
7 | - | - | 30 000 | ||
8 | - | - | 30 000 | ||
a. Calculate the NPV for each project over its life. Rank the projects in descending order based on NPV.[6]
b. Use the equivalent annual cost (EAC) approach to evaluate and rank the projects in descending order based on the EAC. [6]
c. Compare and contrast your findings in parts (a) and (b). Which project would you recommend that the firm purchase? Why? [8]
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