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Seawater containing 3 . 5 w t % salt passes through a series of 5 evaporators. Equal quantities of water are vaporized in each of
Seawater containing salt passes through a series of evaporators. Equal quantities of water are vaporized in each of the units. The water vapors are combined in a collection system and then condensed to obtain a product stream of fresh water. The brine leaving each evaporator is fed to the next evaporator except for the last evaporator. The brine leaving the fifth evaporator contains wt salt.
a Draw and label,
i the process flow diagram completely.
ii the overall and individual unit boundaries.
Marks
b Perform the degree of freedom analysis for all the boundaries used to solve the question in c
Marks
c Determine the fractional yield of fresh water from the process recovered in process feed and the weight percent of salt in the solution leaving the third evaporator. Marks
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