Question
SECTION B [60 MARKS] Answer ALL questions in this section. QUESTION 1 Liquidity enterprise, a computer hardware manufacturer, has obtained accounting ratios relating to averages
SECTION B [60 MARKS] Answer ALL questions in this section. QUESTION 1 Liquidity enterprise, a computer hardware manufacturer, has obtained accounting ratios relating to averages for similar organisations in the industry. The average ratios for the period 1 January 2016 to December 2016 are as follows:
Return on capital employed 21.6%
Net assets turnover 1.6 times
Gross profit margin 25%
Net profit (before tax) margin 10.5%
Current ratio 1.5:1
Quick ratio 0.8:1
Inventory holding period 42 days
Trade receivable collection days 41 days
Trade payables payment period 59 days
Debt to equity 35%
Dividend yield 5%
Dividend cover 4 times
The summarised financial statements for Liquidity for the period 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016 are as follows:
Income statement BWP
Sales revenue 4 850 000
Cost of sales (3 740 000)
Gross profit 1 110 000
Other operating expenses (430 000)
Operating profit 680 000
Interest payable (68 000)
Loss on sale of obsolete stock (240 000)
Profit before tax 372 000
Tax (180 000)
Profit after tax 192 000 Changes in equity
Retained profits 1 January 2016 358 000
Net profit for the period 192 000
Dividend paid (180 000)
Retained profit 31 December 2016 370 000 Statement of financial position BWP BWP
Non-current assets 1 080 000
Current assets:
Inventory 550 000
Trade receivables 640 000 1 190 000
Total assets 2 270 000
Share capital and reserves:
Ordinary 50p shares 300 000
Retained profits 370 000
670 000
Non- current liabilities:
7% loan note 600 000
Current liabilities:
Bank overdraft 130 000
Trade payables 700 000
Tax 170 000 1 000 000
Total equity and liabilities 2 270 000 The following information is also relevant: - The non-current assets cost P7 200 000 and accumulated depreciation as at 31 December 2016 is P6 120 000
- Liquiditys ordinary shares averaged a market price of P12 throughout the period. Required: Calculate (to one decimal place) the ratios for Liquidity enterprise equivalent to those for the industry averages. (20 marks)
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