Question
See Figure 1 which shows the wind-tunnel model of a flexible uniform wing. The wing has the span of ' and the chord of c.
See Figure 1 which shows the wind-tunnel model of a flexible uniform wing. The wing
has the span of ' and the chord of c. The torsional stiffness of the wing is constant and
is represented by GJ, and the sectional lift-curve slope is also constant and is denoted
by a.
The wing is clamped at y = 0 and is supported at y = ' by a torsional spring of the
stiffness K, which is attached to the airfoil shear centre. Assume that the aerodynamic
center is located at the quarter-chord from the leading edge. Also, both the shear center and the centre of gravity for all airfoil sections along the wing are located at the
mid-chord. As seen in the figure, y-axis represents the elastic axis of the wing which
is actually the loci of the shear centres.
(a) Obtain the general expression (i.e. parametric form) for the static elastic twist, (y),
of the wing.
(b) Obtain the divergence dynamic pressure, qD, for the following values of K'=GJ, and
using (preferably) MATLAB, plot the variation of qD as a function of K'=GJ. Assume c =
0.1m, ' = 2 m, a = 2 rad-1, and GJ = 23 Nm2; K'=GJ = 0, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000, 1.
(c) Plot the distribution of along the span for K'=GJ = 0.1 and K'=GJ = 100 at 25%
of their corresponding qD. Assume r = 3 and cmac = -0.1.
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