Question
Selected financial data for Amazon Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 are provided below. Amazon Inc. Comparative Income Statements 2023
Selected financial data for Amazon Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 are provided below.
Amazon Inc. Comparative Income Statements | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
Sales | $500,000,000 | $450,000,000 | $400,000,000 |
Cost of goods sold | $300,000,000 | $270,000,000 | $240,000,000 |
Gross profit | $200,000,000 | $180,000,000 | $160,000,000 |
Operating expenses | $120,000,000 | $110,000,000 | $100,000,000 |
Income from operations | $80,000,000 | $70,000,000 | $60,000,000 |
Interest expense | $10,000,000 | $9,000,000 | $8,000,000 |
Income before taxes | $70,000,000 | $61,000,000 | $52,000,000 |
Income tax expense | $21,000,000 | $18,300,000 | $15,600,000 |
Net income | $49,000,000 | $42,700,000 | $36,400,000 |
Amazon Inc. Comparative Balance Sheets | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
Assets | |||
Current assets | $100,000,000 | $90,000,000 | $80,000,000 |
Long-term investments | $150,000,000 | $140,000,000 | $130,000,000 |
Property and equipment, net | $200,000,000 | $180,000,000 | $160,000,000 |
Total assets | $450,000,000 | $410,000,000 | $370,000,000 |
Liabilities and Equity | |||
Current liabilities | $70,000,000 | $65,000,000 | $60,000,000 |
Long-term debt | $180,000,000 | $160,000,000 | $140,000,000 |
Common stock | $50,000,000 | $50,000,000 | $50,000,000 |
Retained earnings | $150,000,000 | $135,000,000 | $120,000,000 |
Total liabilities and equity | $450,000,000 | $410,000,000 | $370,000,000 |
Requirements:
- Prepare common-size income statements for 2023, 2022, and 2021.
- Prepare common-size balance sheets for 2023, 2022, and 2021.
- Calculate and interpret the current ratio and quick ratio for the three years.
- Evaluate Amazon's profitability and liquidity over the three years.
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