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Selected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows: Record on journal page 10: Jan. 3

Selected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows:

Record on journal page 10:

Jan. 3 Issued 15,000 shares of $20 par common stock at $30, receiving cash.
Feb. 15 Issued 4,000 shares of $80 par preferred 5% stock at $100, receiving cash.
May 1 Issued $500,000 of 10-year, 5% bonds at 104, with interest payable semiannually.
16 Declared a dividend of $0.50 per share on common stock and $1.00 per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding, no treasury shares were held, and 20,000 shares of preferred stock were outstanding. Journalize this transaction as a single entry.
26 Paid the cash dividends declared on May 16.
Jun. 1 Purchased 7,500 shares of Solstice Corp. at $40 per share, plus a $150 brokerage commission. The investment is classified as an available-for-sale investment.
8 Purchased 8,000 shares of treasury common stock at $33 per share.
22 Purchased 40,000 shares of Pinkberry Co. stock directly from the founders for $24 per share. Pinkberry has 125,000 shares issued and outstanding. Equinox Products Inc. treated the investment as an equity method investment.
30 Declared a $1.00 cash dividend per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 20,000 shares of preferred stock were outstanding.
Jul. 11 Paid the cash dividends declared on Jul. 11 to the preferred stockholders.
Aug. 27 Received $27,500 dividend from Pinkberry Co. investment of Jun. 22.

Record on journal page 11:

Oct. 1 Purchased $90,000 of Dream Inc. 10-year, 5% bonds, directly from the issuing company, at their face amount plus accrued interest of $375. The bonds are classified as a held-to-maturity long-term investment.
7 Sold, at $38 per share, 2,600 shares of treasury common stock purchased on Jun. 8.
14 Received a dividend of $0.60 per share from the Solstice Corp. investment on Jun. 1.
29 Sold 1,000 shares of Solstice Corp. at $45, including commission.
31 Recorded the payment of semiannual interest on the bonds issued on May 1 and the amortization of the premium for six months. The amortization is determined using the straight-line method.
Dec. 31 Accrued interest for three months on the Dream Inc. bonds purchased on Oct. 1.
31 Pinkberry Co. recorded total earnings of $240,000. Equinox Products recorded equity earnings for its share of Pinkberry Co. net income.
31 The fair value for Solstice Corp. stock was $39.02 per share on December 31, 2016. The investment is adjusted to fair value, using a valuation allowance account. Assume Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments had a beginning balance of zero.
Required:
1. Journalize the selected transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2. After all of the transactions for the year ended December 31, 2016, had been posted [including the transactions recorded in part (1) and all adjusting entries], the data that follows were taken from the records of Equinox Products Inc.
A. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016, concluding with earnings per share. In computing earnings per share, assume that the average number of common shares outstanding was 100,000 and preferred dividends were $100,000. (Round earnings per share to the nearest cent.)*
B. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2016.*
C. Prepare a balance sheet in report form as of December 31, 2016. *
* Read the instructions above each financial statement carefully. They may contain specific instructions for completing the statement.
Income Statement data:
Advertising expense $ 150,000
Cost of merchandise sold 3,700,000
Delivery expense 30,000
Depreciation expense-office buildings and equipment 30,000
Depreciation expense-store buildings and equipment 100,000
Dividend revenue 4,500
Gain on sale of investments 4,980
Income from Pinkberry Co. investment 76,800
Income tax expense 140,500
Interest expense 21,000
Interest revenue 2,720
Miscellaneous administrative expense 7,500
Miscellaneous selling expense 14,000
Office rent expense 50,000
Office salaries expense 170,000
Office supplies expense 10,000
Sales 5,254,000
Sales commissions 185,000
Sales salaries expense 385,000
Store supplies expense 21,000
Retained earnings and balance sheet data:
Accounts payable $ 194,300
Accounts receivable 545,000
Accumulated depreciationoffice buildings and equipment 1,580,000
Accumulated depreciationstore buildings and equipment 4,126,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 8,450
Available-for-sale investments (at cost) 260,130
Bonds payable, 5%, due 2024 500,000
Cash 246,000
Common stock, $20 par
(400,000 shares authorized; 100,000 shares issued, 94,600 outstanding) 2,000,000
Dividends:
Cash dividends for common stock 155,120
Cash dividends for preferred stock 100,000
Goodwill 500,000
Income tax payable 44,000
Interest receivable 1,125
Investment in Pinkberry Co. stock (equity method) 1,009,300
Investment in Dream Inc. bonds (long term) 90,000
Merchandise inventory (December 31, 2016),
at lower of cost (FIFO) or market 778,000
Office buildings and equipment 4,320,000
Paid-in capital from sale of treasury stock 13,000
Excess of issue price over par:
-Common 886,800
-Preferred 150,000
Preferred 5% stock, $80 par
(30,000 shares authorized; 20,000 shares issued) 1,600,000
Premium on bonds payable 19,000
Prepaid expenses 27,400
Retained earnings, January 1, 2016 9,319,725
Store buildings and equipment 12,560,000
Treasury stock
(5,400 shares of common stock at cost of $33 per share) 178,200
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments (6,500)
Valuation allowance for available-for-sale investments (6,500)

Chart of Accounts

CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Equinox Products Inc.
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable
122 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
131 Merchandise Inventory
132 Interest Receivable
133 Prepaid Expenses
141 Investments-Solstice Corp.
142 Investment in Pinkberry Co. Stock
143 Investment in Dream Inc. Bonds
144 Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments
181 Store Buildings and Equipment
182 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Buildings and Equipment
183 Office Buildings and Equipment
184 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Buildings and Equipment
191 Goodwill
LIABILITIES
211 Accounts Payable
221 Income Tax Payable
225 Cash Dividends Payable
251 Bonds Payable
252 Discount on Bonds Payable
253 Premium on Bonds Payable
EQUITY
311 Preferred Stock
312 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock
321 Common Stock
322 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock
331 Retained Earnings
341 Cash Dividends
351 Treasury Stock
352 Paid-in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock
361 Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Available-for-Sale Investments
REVENUE
410 Sales
611 Dividend Revenue
621 Interest Revenue
631 Income from Pinkberry Co.
641 Gain on Sale of Investments
EXPENSES
511 Cost of Merchandise Sold
512 Bad Debt Expense
520 Sales Salaries Expense
521 Sales Commissions
522 Office Salaries Expense
531 Advertising Expense
532 Delivery Expense
537 Store Supplies Expense
538 Office Supplies Expense
539 Office Rent Expense
541 Income Tax Expense
551 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
552 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
591 Miscellaneous Selling Expense
592 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense
710 Interest Expense
731 Loss on Sale of Investments

Labels and Amount Descriptions

Labels
Current assets
Current liabilities
December 31, 2016
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
Intangible assets
Investments
Less dividends
Long-term liabilities
Operating expenses
Other income and expenses
Paid-in capital
Add dividends
Property, plant, and equipment
Amount Descriptions
Available-for-sale investments
Decrease in retained earnings
Excess of issue price over par
Gross profit
Income before income tax
Income from operations
Increase in retained earnings
Miscellaneous selling expense
Net income
Net loss
Retained earnings, January 1, 2016
Retained earnings, December 31, 2016
Sales commissions
Sales salaries expense
Store supplies expense
Total administrative expenses
Total assets
Total (before treasury stock)
Total current assets
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
Total long-term liabilities
Total investments
Total operating expenses
Total paid-in capital
Total property, plant, and equipment
Total selling expenses
Total stockholders equity
Unamortized premium
Unamortized discount

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