Question
Sendelbach Corporation is a U.S.-based organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Although this wholly-owned subsidiary operates
Sendelbach Corporation is a U.S.-based organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Although this wholly-owned subsidiary operates primarily in Canada, it engages in some transactions through a branch in Mexico. Therefore, the subsidiary maintains a ledger denominated in Mexican pesos (Ps) and a general ledger in Canadian dollars (C$). As of December 31, 2024, the subsidiary is preparing financial statements in anticipation of consolidation with the U.S. parent corporation. Both ledgers for the subsidiary are as follows:
Additional Information
- The Canadian subsidiarys functional currency is the Canadian dollar, and Sendelbachs reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The Canadian and Mexican operations are not viewed as separate accounting entities.
- The building and equipment used in the Mexican operation were acquired in 2014 when the currency exchange rate was C$0.19 = Ps 1.
- Purchases of inventory were made evenly throughout the fiscal year.
- Beginning inventory was acquired evenly throughout 2023; ending inventory was acquired evenly throughout 2024.
- The Main Office account on the Mexican records should be considered an equity account. This balance was remeasured into C$6,785 on December 31, 2024.
- Currency exchange rates for 1 Ps applicable to the Mexican operation follow:
- The December 31, 2023, consolidated balance sheet reported a cumulative translation adjustment with a $42,950 credit (positive) balance.
- The subsidiarys common stock was issued in 2011 when the exchange rate was $0.45 = C$1.
- The subsidiarys December 31, 2023, retained earnings balance was C$141,590, an amount that has been translated into US$66,803.
- The applicable currency exchange rates for 1 C$ for translation purposes are as follows:
Required:
a. Remeasure the Mexican operations account balances into Canadian dollars. (Note: Back into the beginning net monetary asset or liability position.)
b. Prepare financial statements (income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet) for the Canadian subsidiary in its functional currency, Canadian dollars.
c. Translate the Canadian dollar functional currency financial statements into U.S. dollars so that Sendelbach can prepare consolidated financial statements.
Weighted average rate for 2023 C$0.24 January 1, 2024 0.26 Weighted average rate for 2024 0.28 December 31, 2024 0.29 \begin{tabular}{lrr} & Branch Operation-Mexico & Credit \\ Accounts payable & Debit & Ps 53,100 \\ Accumulated depreciation & & 20,100 \\ Building and equipment & Ps 46,000 & \\ Cash & 62,000 & \\ Depreciation expense & 2,600 & \\ Inventory (beginning-income statement) & 29,000 & \\ Inventory (ending-income statement) & 31,000 & \\ Inventory (ending-balance sheet) & 63,000 & \\ Purchases & 27,000 & \\ Receivables & 9,600 & 130,000 \\ Salary expense & & 36,000 \\ Sales & & \\ Main office & & \\ Totals & Ps 270,200 & Ps 270,200 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular} b. Prepare financial statements (income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet) for the Canadian subsidiary in its functional currency, Canadian dollars. c. Translate the Canadian dollar functional currency financial statements into U.S. dollars so that Sendelbach can prepare consolidated financial statements. Note: Round U.S. Dollar values to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted and losses should be indicated with a minus sign. January1,2024April1,2024June1,2024Weightedaverageratefor2024December31,2024US$0.700.690.680.670.65 Remeasure the Mexican operation's account balances into Canadian dollars. (Note: Back into the beginning net monetary asset or liability position.) Note: Input all amounts as positive values. Weighted average rate for 2023 C$0.24 January 1, 2024 0.26 Weighted average rate for 2024 0.28 December 31, 2024 0.29 \begin{tabular}{lrr} & Branch Operation-Mexico & Credit \\ Accounts payable & Debit & Ps 53,100 \\ Accumulated depreciation & & 20,100 \\ Building and equipment & Ps 46,000 & \\ Cash & 62,000 & \\ Depreciation expense & 2,600 & \\ Inventory (beginning-income statement) & 29,000 & \\ Inventory (ending-income statement) & 31,000 & \\ Inventory (ending-balance sheet) & 63,000 & \\ Purchases & 27,000 & \\ Receivables & 9,600 & 130,000 \\ Salary expense & & 36,000 \\ Sales & & \\ Main office & & \\ Totals & Ps 270,200 & Ps 270,200 \\ \hline \hline \end{tabular} b. Prepare financial statements (income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet) for the Canadian subsidiary in its functional currency, Canadian dollars. c. Translate the Canadian dollar functional currency financial statements into U.S. dollars so that Sendelbach can prepare consolidated financial statements. Note: Round U.S. Dollar values to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted and losses should be indicated with a minus sign. January1,2024April1,2024June1,2024Weightedaverageratefor2024December31,2024US$0.700.690.680.670.65 Remeasure the Mexican operation's account balances into Canadian dollars. (Note: Back into the beginning net monetary asset or liability position.) Note: Input all amounts as positive values
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started