Question
Server Shirts sells blouses to hotels for their female servers. The blouses are imported from Italy and are sold to customers throughout the United States
Server Shirts sells blouses to hotels for their female servers. The blouses are imported from Italy and are sold to customers throughout the United States at a profit. Sales representatives are paid a base salary plus a commission on their sales. Sales and expenses data is provided below:
Selling price per blouse | $80.00 |
Variable Expenses per blouse: | |
Cost of blouse | $36.00 |
Sales Commission | $14.00 |
Annual Fixed Expenses | |
Rent | $160,000 |
Marketing | $300,000 |
Salaries | $140,000 |
Required:
What is the contribution margin per unit?
What is the contribution margin percentage?
Compute the number of units that need to be sold in order to break-even.
If the manager is paid a commission of $6 per blouse (in addition to the sales representatives commission) what will be the effect on the companys break-even? Will they need to sell more or less units?
As an alternative to #4 above, the company is thinking it will pay a $6 commission to the manager on each blouse sold in excess (or above) the break-even point. What will be the effect of these changes on the net operating income or loss of the company if 23,500 blouses are sold in a year? (Hint: You will need to calculate the profit at this volume under the current situation in order to compare to this alternative).
Refer to the original data. What will the break-even point if the company eliminates all commissions and instead increases salaries by $214,000? Should the company make this change?
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