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Sesnie Oil & Gas, a large energy conglomerate, jointly processes purchased hydrocarbons to generate three nonsalable intermediate products: ICR8, ING4, and XGE3. These intermediate products

Sesnie Oil & Gas, a large energy conglomerate, jointly processes purchased hydrocarbons to generate three nonsalable intermediate products: ICR8, ING4, and XGE3. These intermediate products are further processed separately to produce crude oil, natural gas liquids (NGL), and natural gas (measured in liquid equivalents).

An overview of the process and results for August 2017 are shown here (Note: The numbers are small to keep the focus on keyconcepts.)

$1,900

ICR8

Processing$130

Crude Oil200 barrels @$19 per barrel

Hydrocarbons

Processing

ING4

Processing$110

NGL125 barrels @$10 per barrel

XGE3

Processing$220

Natural Gas925 eqvt. barrels @$1.20 per eqvt. barrel

A federal law that has recently been passed taxes crude oil at 30% of operating income. No new tax is to be paid on natural gas liquid or natural gas.

image text in transcribed

1a. Physical measure method - Allocation on the basis of Weight of the Production

Particulars Crude oil NGL Gas Total
Physical measure of total production 200 125 925 1250
Percentage (weight) 0.16 0.1 0.74 1
Joint costs allocated 304 190 1406 1900

1b. NRV Method - allocated on the basis of net realizable value at split off.

Particulars Crude oil NGL Gas Total
Physical measure of total production 200 125 925 1250
Rate $ 19.00 $ 10.00 $ 1.20
Final sales of production 3800 1250 1110
Less: separable costs 130 110 220
NRV at split off percentage 3670 1140 890 5700
NRV at split off percentage (weight) 0.64 0.2 0.16 1
Joint costs allocated 1223 380 297 1900

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Please help with the following:

Requirement 2. Show the operating income for each product using the methods in requirement 1.

Begin with the physical-measure method. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for negative gross margins. Enter the joint costs to the nearest cent.)

Crude Oil

NGL

Gas

Total

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Joint costs

Separable costs

Total cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Requirement 3: Discuss the pros and cons of the two methods to Sesnie Oil & Gas for making decisions about product emphasis (pricing, sell-or-process-further decisions, and so on).

i More Info Starting August 2017, Sesnie Oil & Gas must report a separate product-line income statement for crude oil. One challenge facing Sesnie Oil & Gas is how to allocate the joint cost of producing the three separate salable outputs. Assume no beginning or ending inventory. i More Info Starting August 2017, Sesnie Oil & Gas must report a separate product-line income statement for crude oil. One challenge facing Sesnie Oil & Gas is how to allocate the joint cost of producing the three separate salable outputs. Assume no beginning or ending inventory

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