Question
Sesnie Oil & Gas, a large energy conglomerate, jointly processes purchased hydrocarbons to generate three nonsalable intermediate products: ICR8, ING4, and XGE3. These intermediate products
Sesnie Oil & Gas, a large energy conglomerate, jointly processes purchased hydrocarbons to generate three nonsalable intermediate products: ICR8, ING4, and XGE3. These intermediate products are further processed separately to produce crude oil, natural gas liquids (NGL), and natural gas (measured in liquid equivalents).
An overview of the process and results for August 2017 are shown here (Note: The numbers are small to keep the focus on keyconcepts.)
$1,900 | ICR8 | Processing$130 | Crude Oil200 barrels @$19 per barrel | |||
Hydrocarbons | Processing | ING4 | Processing$110 | NGL125 barrels @$10 per barrel | ||
XGE3 | Processing$220 | Natural Gas925 eqvt. barrels @$1.20 per eqvt. barrel |
A federal law that has recently been passed taxes crude oil at 30% of operating income. No new tax is to be paid on natural gas liquid or natural gas.
1a. Physical measure method - Allocation on the basis of Weight of the Production
Particulars | Crude oil | NGL | Gas | Total |
Physical measure of total production | 200 | 125 | 925 | 1250 |
Percentage (weight) | 0.16 | 0.1 | 0.74 | 1 |
Joint costs allocated | 304 | 190 | 1406 | 1900 |
1b. NRV Method - allocated on the basis of net realizable value at split off.
Particulars | Crude oil | NGL | Gas | Total |
Physical measure of total production | 200 | 125 | 925 | 1250 |
Rate | $ 19.00 | $ 10.00 | $ 1.20 | |
Final sales of production | 3800 | 1250 | 1110 | |
Less: separable costs | 130 | 110 | 220 | |
NRV at split off percentage | 3670 | 1140 | 890 | 5700 |
NRV at split off percentage (weight) | 0.64 | 0.2 | 0.16 | 1 |
Joint costs allocated | 1223 | 380 | 297 | 1900 |
--------------
Please help with the following:
Requirement 2. Show the operating income for each product using the methods in requirement 1.
Begin with the physical-measure method. (Use parentheses or a minus sign for negative gross margins. Enter the joint costs to the nearest cent.)
| Crude Oil | NGL | Gas | Total |
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold | ||||
Joint costs |
|
|
|
|
Separable costs |
|
|
|
|
Total cost of goods sold |
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
|
|
Requirement 3: Discuss the pros and cons of the two methods to Sesnie Oil & Gas for making decisions about product emphasis (pricing, sell-or-process-further decisions, and so on).
i More Info Starting August 2017, Sesnie Oil & Gas must report a separate product-line income statement for crude oil. One challenge facing Sesnie Oil & Gas is how to allocate the joint cost of producing the three separate salable outputs. Assume no beginning or ending inventory. i More Info Starting August 2017, Sesnie Oil & Gas must report a separate product-line income statement for crude oil. One challenge facing Sesnie Oil & Gas is how to allocate the joint cost of producing the three separate salable outputs. Assume no beginning or ending inventory
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started