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Set the controls as follows. x 0 = -8cm k =60N/m m =4kg Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the

Set the controls as follows.

  • x0= -8cm
  • k=60N/m
  • m=4kg

Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the plots on the graphs for position, velocity, and acceleration.

Which of the following statements accurately describes your observation? (Select all that apply.)

The maximum displacement was8cm.

The maximum displacement was 0 cm.

The speed of the block remained constant.

The acceleration of the block remained constant.

The frequency of the block remained constant.

The period of the block remained constant.

  • Part II

Set the controls as follows.

  • x0= 8cm
  • k=60N/m
  • m=1kg

Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the plots on the graph for position, velocity, and acceleration.

Which of the following statements accurately describes your observation? (Select all that apply.)

Theminimum displacementisthe sameas in Part I.

Theminimum displacementishalfwhat it was in Part I.

Theminimum displacementistwicewhat it was in Part I.

Themaximum accelerationisthe sameas in Part I.

Themaximum accelerationisone fourth ofwhat it was in Part I.

Themaximum accelerationisfour timeswhat it was in Part I.

Themaximum velocityisthe sameas in Part I.

Themaximum velocityishalfwhat it was in Part I.

Themaximum velocityistwicewhat it was in Part I.

  • Part III

Set the controls as follows.

  • x0= 6 cm
  • k=30N/m
  • m=5kg

If you wanted to adjust the settings but keep the period the same as in the above what would you do? (Hint: Think about the dependency of period on the initial displacement, spring constant, and mass. Select all that apply.)

doublethe value ofx0andhalvethe value ofk

halvethe value ofx0andhalvethe value ofk

doublethe value ofkanddoublethe value ofm

doublethe value ofkandhalvethe value ofm

halvethe value ofx0anddoublethe value ofm

halvethe value ofx0andhalvethe value ofm

  • Part IV

Set the controls as follows.

  • x0= 8cm
  • k=10N/m
  • m=8kg

Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the plots on the graph for acceleration, kinetic energy, and potential energy.

Which of the following statements accurately describes your observation. (Select all that apply.)

Themaximumvalue for acceleration coincides with amaximumvalue forpotentialenergyThemaximumvalue for acceleration coincides with aminimumvalue forpotentialenergyThemaximumvalue for acceleration coincides with amaximumvalue forkineticenergyThemaximumvalue for acceleration coincides with aminimumvalue forkineticenergyTheminimumvalue for acceleration coincides with amaximumvalue forpotentialenergyTheminimumvalue for acceleration coincides with aminimumvalue forpotentialenergyTheminimumvalue for acceleration coincides with amaximumvalue forkineticenergyTheminimumvalue for acceleration coincides with aminimumvalue forkineticenergy

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