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Sheffield Corp. had record sales in 2020. It began 2020 with an Accounts Receivable balance of $500,000 and an Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $35,000.

Sheffield Corp. had record sales in 2020. It began 2020 with an Accounts Receivable balance of $500,000 and an Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $35,000. Sheffield recognized credit sales during the year of $6,705,000 and made monthly adjusting entries equal to 0.5% of each months credit sales to recognize bad debt expense. Also during the year, the company wrote off $35,300 of accounts that were deemed to be uncollectible, although one customer whose $4,700 account had been written off surprised management by paying the amount in full in late September. Including this surprise receipt, $6,538,000 cash was collected on account in 2020. To assess the reasonableness of the allowance for doubtful accounts, the controller prepared the following aged listing of the receivables at December 31, 2020:
Days Account Outstanding Amount Probability of Collection
Less than 16 days $353,200 97%
Between 16 and 30 days 124,000 91%
Between 31 and 45 days 76,000 80%
Between 46 and 60 days 38,800 71%
Between 61 and 75 days 19,800 51%
Over 75 days 24,600 0%
$636,400
Reconcile the 2020 opening balance in Accounts Receivable to the $636,400 ending balance on the controllers aged listing.
Accounts Receivable Reconciliation

Cash collected on accountCredit sales in yearEnding balanceOpening balanceAccounts written offReinstatement of account collected

$

Cash collected on accountEnding balanceOpening balanceReinstatement of account collectedCredit sales in yearAccounts written off

Reinstatement of account collectedCash collected on accountOpening balanceAccounts written offEnding balanceCredit sales in year

Reinstatement of account collectedOpening balanceAccounts written offCash collected on accountEnding balanceCredit sales in year

Cash collected on accountCredit sales in yearEnding balanceAccounts written offOpening balanceReinstatement of account collected

Credit sales in yearOpening balanceCash collected on accountReinstatement of account collectedEnding balanceAccounts written off

$

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

Prepare the adjusting entry to bring the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to its proper balance at year end. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter "0" for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Dec. 31

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

Show how accounts receivable would be presented on the December 31, 2020 statement of financial position.
Sheffield Corp. Statement of financial position (Partial)

$

AddLess

:

(net)
$

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

What is the dollar effect of the year-end bad debt adjustment on the before-tax income?
The year-end bad debt adjustment would

increasedecrease

before-tax income $

.

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