Short Answer/Calculation 19. A toxicologist wants to determine if exposure to an estrogen-like pesticide inhibits development of the testes of male white rats. He obtains 4 male rat pups from each of 8 litters. Two pups from each litter are randomly assigned to a treatment group or a control group (each treatment group has 2 siblings from each of 8 litters = 16 pups). The treatment group is fed food contaminated with low levels of the pesticide, while the control group is fed the same food without the pesticide. After the rats reach maturity, the 2 testicles are removed from each rat and the mass of each testicle is measured. Do the 32 testicle mass data values from each experimental group suffer from pseudo-replication or lack of independence? Explain. slabsie noltudiveld.a oldchav A isbie aninisile 10] Inshooml (eng)el nplesb lainemheque to ()ongen HoldW GY Snoblesup anfinalsa way of swans boasidnu bris cietunes ne sbi vong