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Show that the vector field F ( x , y , z ) = xz 2 i + x 3 yz 2 j y 5

Show that the vector field

F(x, y, z) = xz2i + x3yz2j y5k

cannot be written as the curl of another vector field, that is,

F curl(G).

SolutionIn a previous example we showed that

div(F) =

and therefore

div(F) --?-- = 0.

If it were true that

F = curl(G),

then the theorem that statesif

F = Pi + Qj + Rk

is a vector field on 3 and P, Q, and R have continuous second-order partial derivatives, then

div(curl(F)) = 0

would give

div(F) = div(curl(G)) = 0

which contradicts

div(F) --?-- = 0.

Therefore F is not the curl of another vector field.

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