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5.- The typical sacrifice ration is considered to be 5 percentage points of GDP lost for every 1 percentage decline in inflation. Also, Okun's law says that 1 percentage point of unemployment translates into 2 percentage points of GDP. Under the typical sacrifice ratio a reduction in inflation of 6 percentage points would entail a 30% decline in GDP and a 15% increase in the unemployment rate. However, the recent crisis has forced the government to increase inflation by 3% in order to lower unemployment by 2%, then one could calculate the actual sacrifice ration in this case to be a.- a loss of 5% of GDP - 15 % GDP b.- a gain of 4% of GDP c. - a loss of 3.17% of GDP d.- a gain of 1.33% of GDP