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Show your work on calculations; result only answers will get only half credit even if they are correct, and will not get any partial credit
Show your work on calculations; "result only" answers will get only half credit even if they are correct, and will not get any partial credit if they are wrong. A restaurant currently uses an average of 180 boxes of napkins per day over the 300 days that it is open in a year (50 weeks a year, 6 days a week). The cost to order napkins from the distributor is $200 per order and the regular purchase price per box is $10. Assume that the restaurant employs a continuous review system with a service level of 91% (z = 1.34), and uses an annual holding cost rate of 21%. The following are also estimated: Standard deviation of daily demand = 25 boxes Average lead time = 4 days Standard deviation of lead time = 1 day a) [25] What is the optimal order quantity for these napkins? b) [10] What is the average time between orders if they use the optimal order quantity? c) [30] What safety stock and reorder point should the restaurant use? d) [35] Calculate the resulting total annual inventory costs, assuming that the restaurant also accounts for the pipeline inventory. e) [BONUS: 25] Suppose the distributor of these napkins offers a quantity discount: For orders between 10,000 and 19,999 boxes, the unit price drops to $9.75 per box; for orders of 20,000 or more boxes, the price drops to $9.60. What order size should the restaurant use, given this offer? EOQ= SS=ZOALT 2DS hP ALT= Q s=-2/22 CS= ROP = D L + SS Lxo + D X OT PS = D L D TC=S=+H(CS+SS+ PS) + PD =s=+
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