Siblings Jordan and Morgan Hartley are partners in a trendy toy store called ToyMania! Jordan, as senior partner, receives an annual salary allowance of $20,000 and 60 percent of all income/losses after salary and interest allowances are paid. Junior partner Morgan receives an annual salary allowance of $15,000 and 40 percent of all income/losses after salary and interest allowances are paid. The partners receive a 10 percent interest allowance at the end of the accounting period based on their respective January 1 capital account balances. Capital balances as of January 1 are $60,000 for Jordan Hartley and $40,000 for Morgan Hartley.

ToyMania! uses the allowance method for uncollectible accounts. Credit terms are 2/10, n/30. Longer payment terms are available by accepting interest-bearing notes receivable. Terms will vary depending on individual circumstances and will be provided in the related transactions. Notes under $1,000 are collected by ToyMania! while notes greater than $1,000 are collected by either Dean Bank or Marshall Bank. Interest is based on a 360-day year. Estimated uncollectibles are based on 3 percent of accounts receivable. Accounts are written off as they are deemed uncollectible; however, efforts to collect all receivables continue for a two-year period.

ToyMania! occasionally writes notes to finance larger purchases and to extend time on accounts payable. Terms will be specified in the related transactions. Again, interest is based on a 360-day year.

Plant assets are depreciated using one of the various GAAP methods for depreciation. Fully depreciated assets that are useful remain in service until a sale, trade, or disposal is necessary. ToyMania! holds a patent on a toy which is amortized during year-end adjustments. The $25,000 patent's economic life is 10 years although the legal life is 20 years.

A periodic inventory system is maintained valuing inventory using the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method. The lower-of-cost-or-market rule is applied by recognizing a loss on write-down of inventory when necessary. Beginning balances for Merchandise Inventory and Estimated Returns Inventory were $91,250 and $3,000, respectively, on January 1. The January 1 balance of Customer Refunds Payable was $4,000.

Selected transactions for 20-1 are provided below.

Jan.	14	Issued a $3,000, 3-month, 6% note to Zekir Computer Systems to purchase a new computer system (Computer System). The system, with an expected life of four years and no salvage value, will be depreciated using the double-declining-balance method.
Mar.	11	Morgan Hartley invested an additional $5,000 into the business.
June	22	Paid $30,000 cash to Klippi Construction for an addition (Addition) to the store so that more merchandise could be displayed. The addition has an estimated salvage value of $2,000 and an estimated life of 20 years. Depreciation is to be calculated using the straight-line method.
Sept.	1	Traded the company car (Automobile) for a newer one at Plume Motors. The old car originally cost $23,000 and is depreciated up-to-date in the amount of $19,000. A trade-in allowance of $5,500 was given. The new car had a market value of $40,000 and the balance was paid in cash. The new car should last at least 100,000 miles and will be depreciated at $0.375 per mile.
Oct.	15	Issued a $3,500, 90-day, 8% note to Dennis Designs to extend time for payment on an account payable.
	20	Borrowed $10,000 for 180 days from Ohler-Cupplo Savings Association on a non-interest-bearing note. The discount rate is 7.5%.
Nov.	1	Received a $500, 30-day, 5% note from Laura Nottingham in payment of an account receivable.
Dec.	1	Laura Nottingham paid the interest due on her note (see November 1), and gave a new note ($500) for 45 days at 8%.
	14	Paid $2,000 to landscape and improve a grassy area on the lot. There will be no salvage value after 5 years and the landscaping will be depreciated using the sum-of-the-years-digits method.
	31	Sold building fixtures for $100. The original cost of the fixtures was $500 with an estimated 5-year life and no salvage value. Depreciation up-to-date is $300.

Required:

2. Prepare selected adjusting entries using the following information.

(a)	Accrued interest receivable. (See December 1.)
(b)	Accrued interest payable. Separate entries should be made for discounted and non-discounted notes. (See October 15 and October 20.)
(c)	Depreciation for the year on the computer system put into service on January 14.
(d)	Depreciation for the year on the new car. 7,000 miles were traveled this period. (See September 1.)
(e)	Depreciation for the year on the addition completed June 22.
(f)	Depreciation for the year on the landscaping recorded December 14.
(g)	Annual amortization on the patent.
(h)	Estimated uncollectibles are based on accounts receivable of $48,940. Current Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $375 credit.
(i, j)	A physical count shows that merchandise inventory costing $102,000 is on hand as of December 31.
(k, l, m)	ToyJoy! estimates that customers will be granted $2,600 in refunds of this years sales next year and the merchandise expected to be returned will have a cost of $2,000.
(n)	Ending inventory valued at market prices on December 31 is $100,500.

GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT 20-1 Dec. 31 (a) Accrued Interest Receivable Interest Revenue (b) Interest Expense Accrued Interest Payable (b) Interest Expense Discount on Notes Payable (c) Depreciation Expense - Computer System Accumulated Depreciation - Computer System (d) Depreciation Expense - Automobile Accumulated Depreciation - Automobile (e) Depreciation Expense - Addition Accumulated Depreciation - Addition (f) Depreciation Expense - Landscaping Accumulated Depreciation - Landscaping (g) Patent Amortization Patent (h) Bad Debt Expense Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (0) Income Summary Merchandise Inventory () Merchandise Inventory Income Summary (k) Customer Refunds Payable Sales Returns and Allowances (0) Income Summary Estimated Returns Inventory (m) Estimated Returns Inventory Income Summary (n) Loss on Write-Down of Inventory Merchandise Inventory Feedback Check My Work A total of fifteen entries each dated December 31 should be made to record adjustments (a) - (n). Note that two adjustments are needed for each note in item (b). 3. Prepare the following financial statements: (a) Partial Income Statement showing the allocation of net income. ToyMania! had a net income of $84,000 for the year. Each partner made withdrawals equal to his/her salary and interest allowances as stated in the partnership agreement. ToyMania! Income Statement (Partial) For Year Ended December 31, 20-1 Net income Allocation of net income: J. Hartley M. Hartley Total Salary allowances $ Interest allowances Remaining income Allocation of net income $ Feedback Check My Work The allocation of net income Total column must equal the amount of net income on line 1. (b) Statement of Partners' Equity. No additional withdrawals were made after salary and interest allowances were allocated. If your answer is zero, enter 0. ToyMania! Statement of Partners' Equity For Year Ended December 31, 20-1 J. Hartley M. Hartley Capital, January 1, 20-1 Total Additional investments during the year $ $ Net income for the year $ $ $ Withdrawals (salaries and interest) Capital, December 31, 20-1 Feedback Check My Work Incorrect 4. Prepare selected closing entries, referring to the financial statements as needed. (a) Close Income Summary to the capital accounts. (b) Close drawing accounts to the capital accounts. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT 20-1 (a) Income Summary Jordan Hartley, Capital Morgan Hartley, Capital (b) Jordan Hartley, Capital Jordan Hartley, Drawing Morgan Hartley, Capital Morgan Hartley, Drawing 5. Prepare reversing entries when appropriate. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT 20-2 Jan. 1 Interest Revenue Accrued Interest Receivable Jan. 1 Accrued Interest Payable Interest Expense 6. Journalize the following transactions that occurred in the subsequent year. Jan. 13 Paid the principal and interest due on the $3,500 note to Dennis Designs. (See October 15.) 15 Laura Nottingham paid her note plus interest. (See December 1.) 18 Paid the principal on the $10,000 non-interest-bearing note to Ohler-Cupplo Savings Association. (See October 20.) Apr. PAGE GENERAL JOURNAL DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DATE DEBIT CREDIT 20-2 Jan. 13 Interest Expense Notes Payable Cash Paid note to Dennis Designs at maturity Jan. 15 Cash Interest Revenue Notes Receivable Received payment on note from Laura Nottingham Apr. 18 Notes Payable Interest Expense Discount on Notes Payable Cash Paid discounted note at maturity to Ohler-Cupplo Savings Association