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Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago 2 Yrs Ago Assets Cash $ 30,600 $ 36,000 $ 38,200
Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow.
At December 31 | Current Yr | 1 Yr Ago | 2 Yrs Ago | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||
Cash | $ | 30,600 | $ | 36,000 | $ | 38,200 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 86,900 | 61,500 | 49,000 | ||||||||
Merchandise inventory | 110,500 | 82,600 | 54,000 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 10,550 | 9,300 | 4,700 | ||||||||
Plant assets, net | 276,000 | 253,500 | 235,000 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 514,550 | $ | 442,900 | $ | 380,900 | |||||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 129,200 | $ | 75,000 | $ | 51,000 | |||||
Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets | 97,000 | 100,250 | 81,000 | ||||||||
Common stock, $10 par value | 162,500 | 162,500 | 162,500 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 125,850 | 105,150 | 86,400 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 514,550 | $ | 442,900 | $ | 380,900 | |||||
The companys income statements for the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, follow.
For Year Ended December 31 | Current Yr | 1 Yr Ago | ||||||||||
Sales | $ | 775,000 | $ | 610,000 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | $ | 480,500 | $ | 390,400 | ||||||||
Other operating expenses | 240,250 | 152,500 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 11,500 | 12,700 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 9,600 | 8,925 | ||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 741,850 | 564,525 | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 33,150 | $ | 45,475 | ||||||||
Earnings per share | $ | 2.04 | $ | 2.80 | ||||||||
For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:
(3-a) Return on total assets. (3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon's operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?
Return on total assets
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