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Simple ROI Company XYZ is investing in new technology, resulting in the following costs, savings and revenue: Costs: Equipment 135,000 Training 7,000 Annual Support 4,000

Simple ROI
Company XYZ is investing in new technology, resulting in the following costs, savings and revenue:
Costs:
Equipment 135,000
Training 7,000
Annual Support 4,000
Savings:
Personnel 6,000
Additional revenue 4,500
ROI 7.2% (savings + income) / cost
Do you have enough information to recommend this project? Why or why not? What advantages / disadvantages exist with using ROI?
Response:
NPV, IRR, Payback
You are comparing 2 projects with the following cash flows. Which would you recommend, based upon NPV with a 10% discount rate?
PROJECT A PROJECT B
0 -22500 0 -20000
1 6000 1 10000
2 6000 2 8000
3 6000 3 2000
4 6000 4 500
5 6000 5 500
NPV $ 245 NPV $ (2,143)
IRR 10% 3%
Payback 3.8 years 3.0 years
Which project would you recommend and why? Describe advantages / disadvantages of each of the valuation techiniques in the example.
Response:
Cost / Benefit
ABC Co is considering a project that will result in the following costs and potential productiivity improvements:
New Volume 30,000
Old Volume 35,000
Current Staffing Level 20
Staff Savings (3)
Average Personnel Cost per FTE $ 30,000
Interpret the result of a staff savings of 3 and convert to a financial figure.
Response:
GOAL Co is considering a new inventory forecasting system that will result in the following costs and inventory savings:
System Cost 180,000
Inventory Reduction 500,000
1% Reduction in Inventory Damage per Quarter 20,000
Reduction in Borrowing Costs @ 5% 25,000
TOTAL Annual Savings 45,000
Payback 4 years
Explain the rationalization for the numbers used and approving this investment.
Response:
The IT team at GOAL Co is developing new systems to improve productivity, with the following expected return on time invested:
FTE on Team 20
Weeks Required for Change 7 per FTE
Total Time Investment 140
Work Weeks per Year 44
Savings in Future Development Times 10%
Return on Time Spent 132 man-weeks
How would you explain the result to GOAL Co's management team?
Response:

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