Sliver Limited leases an equipment from Tesco Limited under the following lease terms. The lease term is 4 years, non-cancelable and requires equal annual rental payments at the beginning of each calendar year starting 1 January 2021. Tesco Limited wants a guarantee that the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease is at least $26,000. Sliver Limited agrees to guarantee a residual value of this amount though it expects the residual value of the equipment to be only $10,000 at the end of the lease term. The cost of an equipment is $230,000 and the fair value of the equipment is $350,000 on 1 January 2021. The equipment has an economic life of 5 years. Both companies depreciate all their equipment on a straight-line basis. Tesco Limited wants to earn a return of 6% on the lease and collectability of the payment is probable. Sliver Limited's incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and the implicit rate of the lessor is unknown. Required: (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.) (a) Calculate the amount of annual lease payment required by the lessor. (2 marks) (b) Discuss the nature of this lease transaction from the viewpoint of the lessor. (3 marks) (c) Prepare all journal entries for the year ended 31 December 2021 in the books of the lessor. (8 marks) (d) Calculate the initial value of the right-of-use asset and prepare all journal entries for the year ended 31 December 2021 in the books of the lessee. (10 marks) (e) If at the end of the lease term, Sliver Limited can return the equipment to Tesco Limited with the residual value of only $8,000. Prepare all the relevant journal entries for Sliver Limited on 1 January 2025. (3 marks) Discuss the condition(s) under that the initial value of lease liability equal the fair value of the leased asset at the inception of the lease. (2 marks) Sliver Limited leases an equipment from Tesco Limited under the following lease terms. The lease term is 4 years, non-cancelable and requires equal annual rental payments at the beginning of each calendar year starting 1 January 2021. Tesco Limited wants a guarantee that the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease is at least $26,000. Sliver Limited agrees to guarantee a residual value of this amount though it expects the residual value of the equipment to be only $10,000 at the end of the lease term. The cost of an equipment is $230,000 and the fair value of the equipment is $350,000 on 1 January 2021. The equipment has an economic life of 5 years. Both companies depreciate all their equipment on a straight-line basis. Tesco Limited wants to earn a return of 6% on the lease and collectability of the payment is probable. Sliver Limited's incremental borrowing rate is 8%, and the implicit rate of the lessor is unknown. Required: (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.) (a) Calculate the amount of annual lease payment required by the lessor. (2 marks) (b) Discuss the nature of this lease transaction from the viewpoint of the lessor. (3 marks) (c) Prepare all journal entries for the year ended 31 December 2021 in the books of the lessor. (8 marks) (d) Calculate the initial value of the right-of-use asset and prepare all journal entries for the year ended 31 December 2021 in the books of the lessee. (10 marks) (e) If at the end of the lease term, Sliver Limited can return the equipment to Tesco Limited with the residual value of only $8,000. Prepare all the relevant journal entries for Sliver Limited on 1 January 2025. (3 marks) Discuss the condition(s) under that the initial value of lease liability equal the fair value of the leased asset at the inception of the lease. (2 marks)
