Question
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31, 2020. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31, 2020. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply the LC&NRV valuation to the ending inventory. The preliminary 2020 statement of earnings follows:
Sales revenue | $ | 297,000 | ||||
Cost of sales | ||||||
Beginning inventory | $ | 32,700 | ||||
Purchases | 201,000 | |||||
Cost of goods available for sale | 233,700 | |||||
Ending inventory (FIFO cost) | 75,536 | |||||
Cost of sales | 158,164 | |||||
Gross profit | 138,836 | |||||
Operating expenses | 63,700 | |||||
Pretax earnings | 75,136 | |||||
Income tax expense (40%) | 30,054 | |||||
Net earnings | $ | 45,082 | ||||
Assume that you have been asked to restate the 2020 financial statements to incorporate the LC&NRV inventory valuation rule. You have developed the following data relating to the ending inventory at December 31, 2020:
Acquisition Cost | ||||||||||||
Item | Quantity | Unit | Total | Net Realizable Value | ||||||||
A | 3,220 | $ | 4.70 | $ | 15,134 | $ | 5.70 | |||||
B | 1,670 | 6.70 | 11,189 | 5.20 | ||||||||
C | 7,270 | 3.20 | 23,264 | 5.20 | ||||||||
D | 3,370 | 7.70 | 25,949 | 5.70 | ||||||||
$ | 75,536 | |||||||||||
1. Restate the statement of earnings to reflect the valuation of the ending inventory on December 31, 2020, at the LC&NRV. Apply the LC&NRV rule on an item-by-item basis.
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