Question
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31, 2020. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31, 2020. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply the LC&NRV valuation to the ending inventory. The preliminary 2020 statement of earnings follows:
Sales revenue | $ | 296,000 | ||||
Cost of sales | ||||||
Beginning inventory | $ | 32,600 | ||||
Purchases | 200,000 | |||||
Cost of goods available for sale | 232,600 | |||||
Ending inventory (FIFO cost) | 73,764 | |||||
Cost of sales | 158,836 | |||||
Gross profit | 137,164 | |||||
Operating expenses | 63,600 | |||||
Pretax earnings | 73,564 | |||||
Income tax expense (35%) | 25,747 | |||||
Net earnings | $ | 47,817 | ||||
Assume that you have been asked to restate the 2020 financial statements to incorporate the LC&NRV inventory valuation rule. You have developed the following data relating to the ending inventory at December 31, 2020:
Acquisition Cost | ||||||||||||
Item | Quantity | Unit | Total | Net Realizable Value | ||||||||
A | 3,210 | $ | 4.60 | $ | 14,766 | $ | 5.60 | |||||
B | 1,660 | 6.60 | 10,956 | 5.10 | ||||||||
C | 7,260 | 3.10 | 22,506 | 5.10 | ||||||||
D | 3,360 | 7.60 | 25,536 | 5.60 | ||||||||
$ | 73,764 | |||||||||||
1. Restate the statement of earnings to reflect the valuation of the ending inventory on December 31, 2020, at the LC&NRV. Apply the LC&NRV rule on an item-by-item basis.
SMART COMPANY |
Statement of Earnings (LC&NRV Basis) |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 |
Cost of sales: | ||
0 | ||
0 | ||
0 | ||
$0 |
2. Compare and explain the LC&NRV effect on each amount that was changed in part 1. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Item Changed | Effect | Amount of Change |
3. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.
4-a. What effect (increase, decrease, no effect) did the LC&NRV rule have on the cash flow for 2020?
multiple choice 1
-
No effect
-
Decreased
-
Increased
4-b. What will be the long-term effect on cash flow (increase, decrease, no effect)?
multiple choice 2
-
Decreased
-
Increased
-
No effect
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started