Question
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31 of the current year. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company
Smart Company prepared its annual financial statements dated December 31 of the current year. The company applies the FIFO inventory costing method; however, the company neglected to apply the LC&NRV valuation to the ending inventory. The preliminary statement of earnings for the current year follows:
Sales revenue | $ | 291,000 | ||||
Cost of sales | ||||||
Beginning inventory | $ | 32,100 | ||||
Purchases | 195,000 | |||||
Cost of goods available for sale | 227,100 | |||||
Ending inventory (FIFO cost) | 65,024 | |||||
Cost of sales | 162,076 | |||||
Gross profit | 128,924 | |||||
Operating expenses | 63,100 | |||||
Pretax earnings | 65,824 | |||||
Income tax expense (40%) | 26,330 | |||||
Net earnings | $ | 39,494 | ||||
Assume that you have been asked to restate the financial statements to incorporate the LC&NRV inventory valuation rule. You have developed the following data relating to the ending inventory at December 31 of the current year:
Acquisition Cost | ||||||||||||
Item | Quantity | Unit | Total | Net Realizable Value | ||||||||
A | 3,160 | $ | 4.10 | $ | 12,956 | $ | 5.10 | |||||
B | 1,610 | 6.10 | 9,821 | 4.60 | ||||||||
C | 7,210 | 2.60 | 18,746 | 4.60 | ||||||||
D | 3,310 | 7.10 | 23,501 | 5.10 | ||||||||
$ | 65,024 | |||||||||||
Required:
1. Restate the statement of earnings to reflect the valuation of the ending inventory on December 31 of the current year, at the LC&NRV. Apply the LC&NRV rule on an item-by-item basis.
2. Compare and explain the LC&NRV effect on each amount that was changed in part 1. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign.)
3. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.
4-a. What effect (increase, decrease, no effect) did the LC&NRV rule have on the cash flow for the current year?
multiple choice 1
Increased
Decreased
No effect
4-b. What will be the long-term effect on cash flow (increase, decrease, no effect)?
multiple choice 2
No effect
Increased
Decreased
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