Question
Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, Year 1, Smiley Corporation issued $18,400,000 of five-year, 12% bonds at a market (effective)
Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, Year 1, Smiley Corporation issued $18,400,000 of five-year, 12% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 10%, receiving cash of $19,820,734. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.
Required:
A. | Journalize the entries to record the following. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
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B. | Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $19,820,734 rather than for the face amount of $18,400,000. |
Chart of Accounts
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Journal
A. Journalize the entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | EQUITY | |
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Final Question
B. Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $19,820,734 rather than for the face amount of $18,400,000.
The bonds sell for more than their face amount because the market rate of interest is the contract rate of interest. Investors willing to pay more for bonds that pay a higher rate of interest (contract rate) than the rate they could earn on similar bonds (market rate).
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