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Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because

Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because of these product differences, the company wants to use activity-based costing to allocate overhead costs. It has identified four activity pools. Relevant information follows:

Activity Pools Cost Pool Total Cost Driver
Repair and maintenance on assembly machine $ 96,000 Number of units produced
Programming cost 193,500 Number of programming hours
Software inspections 22,000 Number of inspections
Product testing 26,000 Number of tests
Total overhead cost $ 337,500

Expected activity for each product follows:

Number of Units Number of Programming Hours Number of Inspections Number of Tests
Decoder P 18,000 2,400 304 2,240
Decoder Q 42,000 1,900 96 1,760
Total 60,000 4,300 400 4,000

Assume that before shifting to activity-based costing, Snowden Industries allocated all overhead costs based on direct labor hours. Direct labor data pertaining to the two decoders follow:

Direct Labor Hours
Decoder P 7,500
Decoder Q 17,500
Total 25,000

Required

  1. Compute the amount of overhead cost allocated to each type of decoder when using direct labor hours as the allocation base.

    Allocated Cost
    Decoder P
    Decoder Q
    Total $0
  2. Determine the cost per unit for overhead when using direct labor hours as the allocation base and when using ABC.

Cost per unit
Method Decoder P Decoder Q
ABC
Labor hours

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