Question
Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because
Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because of these product differences, the company wants to use activity-based costing to allocate overhead costs. It has identified four activity pools. Relevant information follows:
Activity Pools | Cost Pool Total | Cost Driver | ||
Repair and maintenance on assembly machine | $ | 145,000 | Number of units produced | |
Programming cost | 159,500 | Number of programming hours | ||
Software inspections | 28,000 | Number of inspections | ||
Product testing | 32,000 | Number of tests | ||
Total overhead cost | $ | 364,500 | ||
Expected activity for each product follows:
Number of Units | Number of Programming Hours | Number of Inspections | Number of Tests | |||||||||
Decoder P | 17,400 | 2,500 | 380 | 2,240 | ||||||||
Decoder Q | 40,600 | 2,500 | 120 | 1,760 | ||||||||
Total | 58,000 | 5,000 | 500 | 4,000 | ||||||||
Assume that before shifting to activity-based costing, Snowden Industries allocated all overhead costs based on direct labor hours. Direct labor data pertaining to the two decoders follow:
Direct Labor Hours | |||
Decoder P | 8,100 | ||
Decoder Q | 18,900 | ||
Total | 27,000 | ||
Required
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Compute the amount of overhead cost allocated to each type of decoder when using direct labor hours as the allocation base.
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Determine the cost per unit for overhead when using direct labor hours as the allocation base and when using ABC.
Required ARequired B Determine the cost per unit for overhead when using direct labor hours as the allocation base and when using ABC. (Round intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) Cost per unit Decoder P Method ABC Labor hours Decoder
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