Question
Sparking Corp. produces hand blown glass wine goblets. Each goblet requires .2 kg of glass at $10 per kg, and sells for $35. As the
Sparking Corp. produces hand blown glass wine goblets. Each goblet requires .2 kg of glass at $10 per kg, and sells for $35.
As the end of January 2021 approaches, the company is preparing a budget for January 2022.
Information gathered for the budgeting process is outlined below.
1. Sales projections:
December 2021
January 2022
February 2022
March 2022
April 2022
Monthly sales in units
8,000
2,500
4,500
3,000
4,000
45% of sales are cash at point of sale. The credit sales are collected 80% in the month of sale and the remainder the following month.
2. Inventory targets (end of month):
Finished goods
40%
Materials glass
30%
70% of purchases are paid in the month of purchase and the remainder in the following month.
3. Each finished goblet requires .75 labour hours at an average rate of $20 per hour.
Variable overhead is applied at $2 per direct labour hour.
Fixed overhead is projected as $6,000 per month, including depreciation of $1,000. All fixed overhead is treated as a period cost. No amount is allocated to inventory.
4. Variable selling and administrative expenses are $4 per unit for packaging and 5% sales commission.
Fixed selling and administrative costs are projected as $2,000 per month plus $500 per month depreciation.
5. During January 2022, BB Inc. expects to purchase machinery for $100,000, with a 50% down payment in January 2022 and the remainder paid equally in February and March 2022.
6. Dividends of $5,000 will be declared in January 2022 and paid in March 2022.
7. Interest on the note payable is paid at the end of each month.
8. The company requires a minimum cash balance of $20,000. Borrowings are assumed to occur at the beginning of the month, and repayments at the end of the month. Interest is .50% per month.
9. The projected balance sheet at December 31, 2021 is as follows:
Assets
Cash
$ 40,000
Accounts receivable
30,800
Inventory: Raw materials
$ 1,980
Finished goods
18,500
Plant and equipment
250,000
Less: accumulated depreciation
(100,000)
Total assets
$241,280
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
$ 3,030
Note payable 4%
30,000
Common shares
100,000
Retained earnings
108,250
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
$241,280
Required:
Prepare a budgeted balance sheet for January 31, 2022, a budgeted income statement for the month ended January 31, 2022, and a cash budget for the month ended January 31, 2022.
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