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(spoilage) Elegant, USA manufactures steering wheel covers for various brands of luxury cars. At its Jamaica, plant direct materials and the conversion costs are added

(spoilage) Elegant, USA manufactures steering wheel covers for various brands of luxury cars. At its Jamaica, plant direct materials and the conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Given the importance of minimizing product returns, spoiled units are detected upon inspection at various levels of the production process and are discarded at a net disposal value of zero.

The following data summarizes the most recent Elegant USA uses the FIFO method of accounting for spoilage and the numbers for the production pr Based on the following numbers respond the question

Physical Units

Direct Material

Conversion Costs

Beginning Inventory

2500

$ 23,450

$ 22,312

Degree of Completion of Beginning WIP

100%

80%

Costs Added in Current Month

$ 123,075

$ 132,500

Started during the current month

14,000

Good Units Completed and Transferred Out during the month

11,000

WIP, Ending Inventory

3,750

Degree of Completion of Ending WIP

100%

70%

Total Costs Added during the month

Normal Spoilage

1000

Degree of Completion of Normal Spoilage

90%

70%

Abnormal Spoilage

750

Degree of completion of abnormal spoilage

60%

90%

Required:

Using the FIFO method

Calculate equivalent units.

Determine the total costs to account for;

calculate the cost per equivalent unit for each cost category;

assign costs to units completed and transferred out

determine the value of normal spoilage and abnormal spoilage, and

determine the dollar value of the units in ending work in process.

What are the managerial issues involved in selecting or reviewing the percentage of spoilage considered normal?

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