Question
Standard costing and Variance The budgeted and actual results of the distillation department for the week ended 30 June 2012 are shown below. Distillation department:
Standard costing and Variance
The budgeted and actual results of the distillation department for the week ended 30 June 2012 are shown below.
Distillation department: operating results week ended 39 June 2012
Production | Budgeted | Budgeted 2,500 barrels | Actual | Actual 2,400 barrels |
Material | 12,500 litres | $106,250 | 11,520 litres | $99,072 |
Labour | 10,000 labour hours | $60,000 | 10,080 labour hours | $61,488 |
Fixed overheads | 20,000 machine hours | $200,000 | 18,960 machine hours | $185,808 |
Total cost |
| $366,250 |
| $346,368 |
Required:
- Calculate the following:
- Standard price of material per litre (1 mark)
ii. Actual price of material per litre (1 mark)
iii. Standard litres of material per barrel (1 mark)
iv. Standard labour per hour (1 mark)
v. Standard labour hours per barrel (1 mark)
vi. Standard machine hours per barrel (1 mark)
vii. Budgeted fixed overheads per budgeted machine hour (1mark)
viii. Standard absorption cost per barrel (2 marks)
- Using the data provided in the operating results and your answer to part (a) calculate the following variances:
- Material price variance (2 marks)
- Material usage variance (2 marks)
- Labour rate variance (2 marks)
- Labour efficiency variance (2 marks)
- Fixed overhead expenditure variance (2 marks)
- Fixed overhead volume variance (2 marks)
- Fixed overhead capacity variance (2 marks)
- . Fixed overhead efficiency variance (2 marks)
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