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Standard Job Order Costing - Variance Analysis Special order lamps are manufactured in division S . Because of the precise nature of the process a

Standard Job Order Costing -
Variance Analysis
Special order lamps are manufactured in division S. Because of the precise nature of the process a
standard cost system has been developed. The following standards are used for the special orders:
Standards
Lamp Kits $16.000000 per lamp
Direct Labor 2.400000 per lamp (4 lamps/hr.)
Variable Overhead 0.250000 per lamp (4 lamps/hr.)
** Fixed Overhead 10.000000 per lamp
Total $28.650000
** Fixed overhead is based on expected production of 4,005 customized lamps each month.
To keep records of the actual cost of a job, a Job Order Cost System has been developed. Entries
are made to the Job Order System at actual cost (overhead is applied based on actual labor hours)
while entries are made to the accounting system at standard. Variance analysis is used to analyze the
differences.
Job Order Costing Section
On January 1,20x2, Division S began Job 1101 for the Client, THE BIG CHILDREN STORE. The
job called for 4,000 customized lamps. The following set of transactions occurred from
January 5 until the job was completed:
5-Jan Purchased 4,200 Lamp Kits @ $16.45 per kit.
9-Jan 4,150 sets of Lamp Kits were requisitioned.
17-Jan Payroll of 590 Direct Labor Hours @ $9.45 per hour.
30-Jan Payroll of 640 Direct Labor Hours @ $9.70 per hour.
30-Jan 3,995 lamps were completed and shipped. All materials requisitioned were
used or scrapped.
Month End Overhead Information
Actual Variable Overhead $1,205.40
Actual Fixed Overhead $40,123.45

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