Question
Stanford University conducted a study of whether running is healthy for men and women over age50. During the first eight years of the study,5.3%of the780members
Stanford University conducted a study of whether running is healthy for men and women over age50. During the first eight years of the study,5.3%of the780members of the50Plus Fitness Association died. We are interested in the proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period.
- Define the random variablesXandPin words.
XXisthe number of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period.Pis the population proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period from the sample of780members of the50-Plus Fitness Association. | ||
Xisthe number of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period.Pis the estimate of proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period from the sample of780members of the50-Plus Fitness Association. | ||
Xisthe number of households in the surveywhere women make the majority of the purchasing decisions.Pis the population proportion of households where women make the majority of the purchasing decisions. | ||
Xis the population proportion of people over5050who ran and died in the same eight-year period from the sample of780members of the50-Plus Fitness Association.Pisthe number of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period. | ||
Xisthe number of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period from the sample of780members of the50-Plus Fitness Association.P is the population proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period. |
- Which distribution should you use for this problem? Explain your choice.
PN(0.053,(0.053)(0.947)780)PN0.053,0.0530.947780, since a normal distribution can be used to approximate a binomial distribution. | ||
PN(0.053,(0.053)(0.053)780)PN0.053,0.0530.053780, since a normal distribution can be used to approximate a binomial distribution. | ||
PB(0.053,(0.053)(0.947)780)PB0.053,0.0530.947780, since a binomial distribution can be used to approximate a normal distribution. | ||
PB(42,0.053)PB42,0.053, since a binomial distribution can be used to approximate a normal distribution. | ||
PN(42,(0.053)(0.947)780)PN42,0.0530.947780, since a normal distribution can be used to approximate a binomial distribution. |
- Construct a93%confidence interval for the population proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period. Enter your answer in interval notation. Round your answer to four decimal places. Do not round any intermediate calculations.
- Explain what a "93%confidence interval" means for this study.
If we took repeated samples of people over50who ran over eight years, approximately93%of the confidence intervals calulated from those samples would contain the true value of the population proportion of people over5050who ran and died in the same eight-year period. | ||
If we took repeated samples of people over50who ran over eight years, approximately93%of the confidence intervals calulated from those samples would contain the sample proportion of people over50who ran and died in the same eight-year period. | ||
If we took repeated samples of people over50who ran over eight years, approximately93%of the samples would produce the same confidence interval. | ||
If we took repeated samples of people over50who ran over eight years, the sample proportionof people over5050who ran and died in the same eight-year period would equal the population proportion in approximately93%of the samples. |
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