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Stark and Company would like to evaluate one of the product lines that they sell to the defense department. Every month the Stark and Company

Stark and Company would like to evaluate one of the product lines that they sell to the defense department. Every month the Stark and Company produce an identical number of units, although the sales in units differ from month to month.

Selling price

$130

Units in beginning inventory

0

Units produced

6,400

Units sold

6,100

Units in ending inventory

?

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials

$62

Direct labour

$48

Variable manufacturing overhead

$3

Variable selling and administrative

$7

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$64,000

Fixed selling and administrative

$35,600

Required:

  1. Under variable costing, identify the unit product cost for the month. (5 marks)

  1. What is the unit product cost for the month under absorption costing? (5 marks)

  1. Prepare an income statement for the month using the contribution format and the variable costing method. (15 marks)

Variable Costing Income Statement

Sales

Variable expenses:

Variable cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory

Add: Variable manufacturing costs

Goods available for sale

Less: Ending inventory

Variable cost of goods sold

Variable selling expense

Contribution margin

Fixed expenses:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

Fixed selling and administrative

Operating income

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