Start-Up Industries is a new firm that has raised $320 million by selling shares of stock. Management plans to earn a 20% rate of return on equity, which is more than the 12% rate of return available on comparable-risk investments. Half of all earnings will be reinvested in the firm.

a.	What will be Start-Ups ratio of market value to book value?(Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Market-to-book ratio

b.	What will be Start-Ups ratio of market value to book value, if the firm can earn only a 4% rate of return on its investments?(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Market-to-book ratio