Question
Strand Refrigeration Company introduced a new line of commercial freezers in 20x8 that carry a one-year warranty against manufacturer's defects. Because this was the first
Strand Refrigeration Company introduced a new line of commercial freezers in 20x8 that
carry a one-year warranty against manufacturer's defects. Because this was the first
product for which the company had offered a warranty, trade publications were consulted
to determine the experience of others in the industry. Based on that experience, warranty
costs were expected to approximate 1% of sales. Sales of the freezers in 20x8 were
$1,800,000.
Accordingly, the following entries relating to the contingency for warranty costs were
recorded during the first year of selling the product:
Warranty expense (1% x $1,800,000) 18,000
Estimated warranty liability 18,000
Estimated warranty liability 7,500
Miscellaneous accounts 7,500
In late 20x9, the company's claims experience was evaluated and it was determined that
claims were far more than expected: 2% of sales rather than 1%.
Required
(a) Assuming sales of the freezers in 20x9 were $2,500,000 and warranty
expenditures in 20x9 totaled $60,000 ($22,000 related to 20x8 sales and 38,000
related to 20x9 sales), prepare any journal entries related to the warranty.
(b) Assuming sales of the freezers were discontinued after 20x8, and warranty
expenditures in 20x9 totaled $22,000, prepare any journal entry(ies) in 20x9
related to the warranty.
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