Question
Strongarm Ltd makes three products and is reviewing the profitability of its product line. You are given the following budgeted data about the firm for
Strongarm Ltd makes three products and is reviewing the profitability of its product line. You are
given the following budgeted data about the firm for the coming year.
The company is concerned about the loss on product A. It is considering ceasing production of it
and switching the spare capacity of 100000 units to product C.
You are told the following.
i. All production is sold
ii. 25% of the labor cost for each product is fixed in nature
iii. Fixed administration overhead of $900000 in total has been apportioned to
each product on the basis of units sold and is included in the overhead costs
above. All other cost are variable in nature
iv. Ceasing production of Product A would eliminate the fixed labor charge
associated with it and one sixth of the fixed administration overhead
apportioned to product A
v. Increasing the production of product C by 100000 units would mean that
the fixed labor cost associated with product C would double, the variable
labor cost would rise by 20% and its selling price would have to be
decreased by $1.50 in order to achieve the increased sales
Product A Product B Product C
Sales (in units) 100000 120000 80000
$ $ $
Revenue 1500000 1400000 880000
Costs:
Material 500000 480000 240000
Labor 400000 320000 160000
Overhead 650000 600000 360000
1550000 1400000 760000
Profit/(loss) (50000) 40000 120000
Required
a. Prepare a marginal cost statement for a unit of each product on the basis of:
i. the original budget
ii. if product A is deleted
b. Prepare a statement showing the total contribution and profit for each product group on
the basis of:
i. the original budget
ii. if product A is deleted
c. Using your results from (a) and (b) advise whether product A should be deleted from the product range giving reasons for your decision
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