Summarize what the paragraphs speak about in an explanation?

Separation of Powers

Our governmentis separated into three branches, per our constitution. This is so that the powers of government can be split up so no branch has too much control. The first of these branches is the legislative branch, which itself is broken up into two parts. The first being the Senate which is comprised of two senators from each state. Then there is the House of Representatives which has representatives based on state's population. So the states with more people have more representatives in the House and the states with less people have less representatives. There are certain duties each of these parts has that the other does not. The second branch is the executive branch which includes the President. This branch oversees foreign affairs, approves acts of congress, and appoints supreme court judges. Thirdly is the judicial branch which is made up by the Supreme Court.

Supremacy and Preemption

Article 6 of the Constitution states that treaties, federal laws, and the constitution take precedence over state laws, this is the supremacy clause. If a state amkes a law regarding a certain topic or area Congress can preempt it, thus controlling all aspects of such area or topic. Congress can also create a savings clause when making laws that allow states the have laws that differ slightly from the federal ones as long as they do not contradict the federal law. In some cases where the intent of congress is unclear it will be brought before the supreme court who will decide if the state's ;aw is unconstitutional.

Sources

Morgan, J. (2018). Business Law (6th Edition). BVT Publishing. https://online.vitalsource.com/books/9781517803971