Question
Summary information from the financial statements of two companies competing in the same industry follows. Barco Company Kyan Company Barco Company Kyan Company Data from
Summary information from the financial statements of two companies competing in the same industry follows.
Barco Company | Kyan Company | Barco Company | Kyan Company | ||
Data from the current year-end balance sheets | Data from the current years income statement | ||||
Assets | Sales | $ 780,000 | $ 922,200 | ||
Cash | $ 22,500 | $ 36,000 | Cost of goods sold | 584,100 | 634,500 |
Accounts receivable, net | 34,400 | 54,400 | Interest expense | 8,300 | 12,000 |
Merchandise inventory | 84,240 | 130,500 | Income tax expense | 14,992 | 25,459 |
Prepaid expenses | 6,100 | 6,950 | Net income | 172,608 | 250,241 |
Plant assets, net | 350,000 | 303,400 | Basic earnings per share | 4.79 | 5.30 |
Total assets | $ 497,240 | $ 531,250 | Cash dividends per share | 3.80 | 3.93 |
Liabilities and Equity | Beginning-of-year balance sheet data | ||||
Current liabilities | $ 65,340 | $ 102,300 | Accounts receivable, net | $ 31,800 | $ 51,200 |
Long-term notes payable | 79,800 | 117,000 | Merchandise inventory | 61,600 | 111,400 |
Common stock, $5 par value | 180,000 | 236,000 | Total assets | 438,000 | 362,500 |
Retained earnings | 172,100 | 75,950 | Common stock, $5 par value | 180,000 | 236,000 |
Total liabilities and equity | $ 497,240 | $ 531,250 | Retained earnings | 136,292 | 11,205 |
1a. For both companies compute the (a) current ratio, (b) acid-test ratio, (c) accounts receivable turnover, (d) inventory turnover, (e) days sales in inventory, and (f) days sales uncollected.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations.
1b. Identify the company you consider to be the better short-term credit risk.
2a. For both companies compute the (a) profit margin ratio, (b) total asset turnover, (c) return on total assets, and (d) return on equity. Assuming that each companys stock can be purchased at $80 per share, compute their (e) price-earnings ratios and (f) dividend yields.
2b. Identify which companys stock you would recommend as the better investment.
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