Question
Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd, also known as SS, is a privately owned company located in South Africa and operates on a December year-end. SS has
Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd, also known as SS, is a privately owned company located in South Africa and operates on a December year-end. SS has been conducting business for the last decade.
Below is the pre-adjustment trial balance of SS:
Pre-adjustment trial balance of 2022 Account | Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd Notes | Debit | as at 31 December Credit |
Bank (overdraft) | 2 000 | ||
Capital | 670 000 | ||
Drawings | 48 000 | ||
Insurance expense | 1 | 302 500 | |
Interest income | 3 | 6 750 | |
Inventories - 01/01/2022 | 2 | 100 000 | |
Investment | 3 | 90 000 | |
Land and buildings | 2 000 000 | ||
Payables control | 80 000 | ||
Purchases | 700 000 | ||
Receivables control | 120 000 | ||
Rent expense | 4 | 65 000 | |
Rent income | 5 | 260 000 | |
Retained earnings - 01/01/2022 | 2 023 100 | ||
Salary expense | 6 | 520 000 | |
Sales | 960 000 | ||
Stationery expense | 7 | 50 000 | |
Sundry expenses | 6 350 | ||
4 001 850 | 4 001 850 |
NOTES:
- Insurance expense:
In December 2022, the fixed monthly insurance debit order was not processed due to an oversight by the insurance company. This was rectified by SS's managing director, Sam, who informed the insurance company. On 2 January 2023, the insurance debit order was processed twice, resulting in a total deduction of R55 000 from SS's bank account. The trial balance needs to be adjusted to account for this transaction.
- Inventory:
SS's conducted an inventory count on 31 December 2022 and determined that the closing inventory on hand was valued at R160 000. No inventory was reported as damaged or stolen during the count. The trial balance has not been updated with this information.
- Investment / Interest income:
SS's investment earns interest every third month. The interest earned for the last quarter of 2022 amounted to R2 250 and was only received on 10 January 2023. The accountant still needs to process this transaction.
- Rent expense:
The pre-adjusted trial balance includes 13 months' worth of rental expenses. The rent for January 2023 was paid on 28 December 2022. The monthly rental expense has remained unchanged over the last 2 years.
- Rent income:
SS's receives R20 000 per month as rent income according to a sub-letting agreement. The rent for January 2023 was received on 29 December 2022. The pre-adjusted trial balance currently reflects 13 months' worth of rent income.
- Salary expense:
SS's awards annual bonuses to its employees, which are paid on 1 January of the following financial year. The company policy is to calculate bonuses at a rate of 4% of the total salary expense account on 31 December of the current financial year.
- Stationery:
All stationery purchases are expensed during the year. On 31 December 2022, the accountant found unused stationery worth R10 000 on hand.
Additional Information:
Except for the accounts affected by notes 1-7 mentioned above, assume that all other accounts in the pre-adjusted trial balance are complete and accurate for the financial year ending 31 December 2022.
REQUIRED:
1.1 Prepare the adjusting journal entries required in the records of Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2022, for transactions 1-7 listed under the Notes. Show all workings, and reference accordingly.
Journal dates and narrations are not required.
Your response should be presented in the following format:
Date | Account | Debit (R) | Credit (R) |
JNL 1 | |||
(15 marks)
1.2 Prepare the Statement of Financial Position of Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd for the financial year ended 31 December 2022. Assume that after all the necessary adjustments relating to transactions 1-7, Summit Solutions (Pty) Ltd has an updated/final Retained earning balance of R1 566 950 for 31 December 2022.
Step by Step Solution
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Solution DateAccountDebit RCredit R JNL 1Insurance expense55000Note 1 JNL 2Inventory160000Note 2 JNL 3Investment2250Note 3 JNL 4Rent expense65000Note ...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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