Question
Superman Ltd. manufactures two products called LaserEye and Hurricane. The Hurricane is a more complex product, requiring 0.80 hours of direct labour time per unit
Superman Ltd. manufactures two products called LaserEye and Hurricane. The Hurricane is a more complex product, requiring 0.80 hours of direct labour time per unit to manufacture and extensive machining support. The LaserEye requires only 0.40 hours of direct labour time per unit and only a small amount of machining support. Manufacturing overhead costs are currently assigned to products on the basis of direct labour hours. Direct material and direct labour costs per unit are as follows:
LaserEye
Hurricane
Direct Material
$30
$50
Direct Labour
$6 (0.4 hours at $15 per hour)
$12 (0.8 hours at $15 per hour)
Management estimates that the company will incur $912,000 in manufacturing overhead costs during the current year and 60,000 units of the LaserEye and 20,000 units of the Hurricane will be produced and sold.
Required:
a. Compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate assuming that the company continues to apply manufacturing overhead cost on the basis of direct labour hours and the unit product cost of each product
b. Management is considering using activity-based costing to assign manufacturing overhead cost to products. The activity-based costing system would have the following four activity cost pools:
Expected Annual Activity
Activity drivers
LaserEye
Hurricane
Number of part types
600
900
Number of purchase orders
2000
800
Number of test runs
500
1750
Machine hours
1600
8400
Activity cost pool
Activity drivers
Estimated overhead costs
Maintaining parts inventory
Number of part types
$225,000
Processing purchase orders
Number of purchase orders
$182,000
Quality control
Number of test runs
$45,000
Machine related
Machine hours
$460,000
Required: Using activity based costing compute the unit product cost of each product.
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