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Suppose a researcher was studying wound infections after an emergency appendectomy. The participants in the study were classified by whether or not they had an

  1. Suppose a researcher was studying wound infections after an emergency appendectomy. The participants in the study were classified by whether or not they had an emergency appendectomy and the presence or absence of a wound infection. Use the following table to answer the questions below. (7 points)
Outcome Total
Had Emergency Appendectomy? Wound Infection No Wound Infection
Yes 18 134 152
No 3 4 7
  1. Compute the risk of wound infection in those individuals who had an emergency appendectomy. (2 points)
  2. Compute the risk of wound infection in those individuals who did not have an emergency appendectomy. (2 points)
  3. Estimate the relative risk of wound infection among those who had an emergency appendectomy and those who did not have an emergency appendectomy. (2 points)
  4. How would you interpret the relative risk estimate? (1 point)

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